The Crossword Solver found 20 answers to “Mathematician Turing”, 4 letters crossword clue. The Crossword Solver finds answers to American-style crosswords, British-style crosswords, general knowledge crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles.
Answer : ALAN TURING
Alan Turing was one of the most influential British figures of the 20th century. In 1936, Turing invented the computer as part of his attempt to solve a fiendish puzzle known as the Entscheidungsproblem.
Turing attacked the problem by imagining a machine with an infinitely long tape. The tape is covered with symbols that feed instructions to the machine, telling it how to manipulate other symbols. This universal Turing machine, as it is known, is a mathematical model of the modern computers we all use today.
WORLD WAR II
During the second world war, he worked as a codebreaker for the UK government, attempting to decode the Enigma cipher machine encryption devices used by the German military.
Enigma was a typewriter-like device that worked by mixing up the letters of the alphabet to encrypt a message. UK spies were able to intercept German transmissions, but with nearly 159 billion billion possible encryption schemes, they seemed impossible to decode.
Building on work by Polish mathematicians, Turing and his colleagues at the codebreaking centre Bletchley Park developed a machine called the bombe capable of scanning through these possibilities.
This allowed the UK and its allies to read German intelligence and led to a significant turning point in the war. Some estimates say that without Turing’s work, the war would have lasted years more and cost millions more lives.
More Clues
- ARCS Mathematician Turing who was the subject of “The Imitation Game”
- ALANS Mathematician Turing and others
- TEST Word after “taste” or “Turing”
- UTAH Code name — ‘Omaha’ — Turing covers up
- CODE Breaking the -; Hugh Whitemore’s staged biography about Alan Turing
- GAME 2014 biopic starring Benedict Cumberbatch as Alan Turing
- THINK The Turing test was proposed in 1950 by English mathematician Alan Turing to determine whether a computer can “__” IMITATION GAME The American historical drama film from 2014 based on the life of a British mathematician Alan Turing: 2 wds.
- CODES Things broken by Alan Turing
- TRYING OUT Testing toy Turing designed
- BOT Turing test participant
- FLUTTERING Turing left shaking and quivering
- ENIGMA Ciphering system cracked by Alan Turing
- ENIGMA MACHINE Device cracked by Alan Turing
- TRIANGULAR Deciphering unfinished Alan Turing rule initially concerning the numbers 0, 1, 3, 6, 10…
- RETURNING Going back over last character for Alan Turing to pen
- MATHS Turing practised it at home in the middle of Bloomsbury
- SIGNATURE As Turing deciphered Enigma, initially used to identify someone
- BRIGGS Stratton’s part ner in manufac—turing
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